Approaching Algerian Elections Raises Questions about Islamists
While Algeria’s Islamist have been emboldened by victories of their Islamist counterparts in Egypt and Tunisia, the expected outcome of the May 10 Elections in Algeria will most likely be more similar to Morocco, where Islamists control parliament with no real change in the status quo, writes Robert Parks in Jadaliyya. Noting that Islamists in Algeria have been gradually included into the political scene since 1995, Parks opines that the Algerian ...
Egyptian Court Invalidates Constituent Assembly
An Egyptian court on Tuesday invalidated the work of the Constituent Assembly, which was tasked with creating a new constitution. Juan Cole writes in Informed Comment that the Constituent Assembly was, “overly stacked with Muslim fundamentalists and is unrepresentative of Egyptian society.” A top judge, Zaghloul al-Balshy, said that the decision means, “the make-up of the assembly has to be reconsidered and the new representation has to represent the entire society.” The Constituent ...
POMED Notes: “Delegation of Egypt’s Freedom & Justice Party”
On Wednesday, the Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding at Georgetown University hosted a panel of members of the political arm of Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood, the Freedom and Justice Party (FJP). The panelists included Abdul Mawgoud Dardery, a Freedom and Justice member of parliament from Luxor and a member on parliament’s Foreign Relations Committee; Hussein El-Kazzaz, an economic advisor for the Muslim Brotherhood and Freedom and Justice Party; Sondos ...
“The Decline of Political Islam in the Arab World”
In Time Magazine, Tony Karon writes that the U.S. may be happy with the Muslim Brotherhood (MB) nominating Khairet al Shater for the presidency, and desire a MB dominated Egypt. Liberals, seculars, and even members of the Brotherhood ...
Muslim Brotherhood’s Political Gamble
Marc Lynch writes in Foreign Policy today that the Muslim Brotherhood’s nomination of Deputy Supreme Guide Khairet al-Shater “sent an earthquake through Cairo’s already wildly careening political seen.” He believes that the nomination is not part of a ...
POMED Notes: “The Rise of Islamist Parties in the New Middle East”
On Thursday, the Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs at Georgetown University hosted a discussion entitled ‘The Rise of Islamist Parties in the New Middle East’. The panel featured Dr. Jocelyne Cesari, Director of the Harvard Islam in the West Program and Dr. Nathan Brown, professor of political science and international affairs at George Washington University. The discussion was moderated by Dr. Aaron Lobel, President of America Abroad ...
The Future of the Libyan Muslim Brotherhood
Writing in Foreign Policy, director of the Middle East Graduate Studies Program at the University of Exeter Omar Ashour discusses the development and formation of the Libyan branch of the Muslim Brotherhood (MB). The Libyan MB, he writes, announced on March 3rd the establishment of the Justice and Construction party, showing signs that Libya is likely to follow the “electoral path of Islamist success” seen across other Arab countries. Long oppressed and ...
Parliamentary Election Results Announced in Iran
In the recent parliamentary elections, Iranian media reported that 64 percent of the 48 million Iranians eligible to vote participated in the polls on Friday. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was able to consolidate his power: Khamenei loyalists won over 75 percent of seats, with widespread defeats for President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's supporters - including his sister Parvin Ahmadinejad. Analyst Hamid Farahvashian believes "the vote showed that there is a deepening rift between the ruling elites... it might ...
“The Role of Religion Will Be Determined by The People” – FRIDE
FRIDE released a report this month discussing the role religion will play in the ongoing transitions to democracy across the MENA region. The report discussed the emergence of Islamist parties into the political sphere, some new and some established, and the implications of the ideologies on their political decisions. Religion has always been " a major force of Arab Politics." According to the report, the success of Islamist parties can be attributed to their ...
POMED Notes: The People Demand the Fall of the Regime: The Social and Legal Origins of the Arab Spring
On Tuesday, the American University International Law Review hosted a symposium discussing “The Impact of the Arab Spring throughout the Middle East and Northern Africa: Building the Rule of Law and the Role of the International Community in Domestic Conflicts.” The first of a series of five consecutive panels addressed the social and legal origins of the Arab Spring. The panel featured Jonathan Brown, assistant professor at Georgetown University, Stephen ...
POMED Notes: Meet the Press At Brookings – The Egypt Revolution One Year On
On Wednesday, the Brookings Institution hosted a discussion about the state of the Egyptian revolution. Panelists included Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Tamara Wittes, Woodrow Wilson Center Fellow Robin Wright, Director of Research at the Brookings Doha Center Shadi Hamid, and Brookings Institution Vice President for Foreign Policy Martin Indyk. The moderator was David Gregory from NBC’s Meet the Press. For full event notes, continue reading below. ...
Opposition Wins Big in Kuwait’s Election.
Today, early election results in Kuwait indicate that more than 30 of the 50 parliament seats have been secured by the opposition movement, which includes Islamists, liberals and independents, as well as youth groups who cite inspiration from the Arab ...
POMED Notes: Silenced: How Apostasy & Blasphemy Codes are Choking Freedom Worldwide
On Tuesday, the Berkley Center for Religious Peace & World Affairs at Georgetown University hosted a discussion on the book Silenced: How Apostasy & Blasphemy Codes are Choking Freedom Worldwide. The speakers were the authors Paul Marshall, a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute Center for Religious Freedom, and Nina Shea, a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and director of the Center for Religious Freedom. The discussion was moderated ...
Observers React to Egypt’s Year of Transition
The first anniversary of Egypt’s revolution elicited commentary on Egypt’s transition, not all of which was optimistic. In a joint piece for the Washington Institute for Near East Peace, Samuel Tadros argues that "there is no true democratic transition in Egypt," ...
Islamist Gains in Egypt’s Elections While Women Protest
In a paper entitled Salafis and Sufis in Egypt, which was released by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Jonathon Brown reviews Egypt's latest election and the gains made by a number of Islamist parties- particularly the Muslim Brotherhood ...
Algeria Maintains Ban on Islamist Party
On Tuesday, Algeria's national assembly voted to continue the ban on the main Islamist party, the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS). The vote will maintain the two decade old ban, as parliamentarians debated proposals for a new electoral law. ...
Egypt: Military Grants PM Extra Power
Al Jazeera English reported on Tuesday that the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) will grant Prime Minister Kamal el-Ganzouri extra powers through a constitutional amendment. Ganzouri stated that the SCAF "would issue a decree within hours to hand him ...
Egypt: High Voter Turnout; MB Won’t Impose Islamic Values
Abdul Moez Ibrahim, the head of the Egyptian supreme election committee, told a news conference on Friday that voter turnout for the first round of elections was 62 percent, and added "it is the highest voter turnout since ...